The estimated price for which an asset, specifically real property, should exchange on the date of valuation between a willing buyer and a willing seller, neither being under any compulsion to buy or sell and both having reasonable knowledge of relevant facts. For instance, a residential property appraised at $500,000 indicates the anticipated selling price assuming a normal transaction in the current economic climate.
Establishing a property’s worth is crucial for various reasons, including securing financing, determining fair taxation, and making informed investment decisions. Its accurate determination benefits both buyers and sellers by ensuring equitable transactions and reflecting prevailing economic realities. Historically, methods for ascertaining property worth have evolved from simple comparisons to sophisticated statistical analyses.