The central business district, a key concept in urban geography, refers to the commercial heart of a city. It is characterized by a concentration of retail businesses, offices, and cultural activities. For example, the downtown area of a major metropolitan center, with its skyscrapers, department stores, and theaters, exemplifies this concept.
Understanding the concept is essential for analyzing urban spatial structure and economic activity. Historically, it has served as the primary location for economic exchange and innovation. Its accessibility, often facilitated by transportation networks, contributes significantly to a city’s overall function and identity. A thriving core promotes economic growth and attracts investment, impacting the overall prosperity of the metropolitan area.