The inherent worth and inviolability of each individual, recognized from conception to natural death, forms a cornerstone of Catholic moral and social teaching. This concept stems from the belief that every person is created in the image and likeness of God and, therefore, possesses an intrinsic value that transcends circumstances or capabilities. It is a fundamental principle informing the Church’s stance on issues ranging from social justice to bioethics.
This concept’s significance lies in its demand for respect and protection of the rights of all individuals. It provides a basis for advocating for the poor and marginalized, opposing unjust discrimination, and promoting the common good. Historically, this understanding has motivated Catholic action in areas such as healthcare, education, and social welfare, seeking to ensure that the basic needs of all are met and that their potential is realized.