The concept, as it relates to AP Human Geography, denotes the use of resources in a manner that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This encompasses environmental, economic, and social considerations. An example is implementing agricultural practices that maintain soil fertility over extended periods, ensuring continued food production capability.
Its importance lies in providing a framework for understanding the long-term consequences of human actions on the planet. Prioritizing resource management, reducing environmental impact, and promoting social equity can contribute to a more stable and resilient global society. Historically, increasing awareness of environmental degradation has spurred efforts to integrate this concept into policymaking and development initiatives.