In the context of property law, this term refers to the legal separation of real property. It often describes the process of converting real property into personal property. A common illustration involves detaching fixtures, such as a built-in bookcase or a tree, from a parcel of land. Once removed, these items, formerly considered part of the real estate, become personal belongings. This action has significant implications for property ownership and transfer.
Understanding the principles of this legal action is crucial for both buyers and sellers in real estate transactions. It clarifies the distinction between what constitutes real property versus personal property, which directly affects the scope of a sale or lease agreement. Historically, the concept has evolved alongside property rights and land use regulations, solidifying its place in modern real estate law and influencing property valuation and taxation.