The United Nations’ globally recognized framework for addressing interconnected global challenges related to social, economic, and environmental dimensions of well-being. These goals represent a universal call to action, striving for a better and more sustainable future for all. They encompass a broad range of issues, from poverty eradication and quality education to climate action and responsible consumption. For instance, Goal 1 aims to eliminate poverty in all its forms everywhere, while Goal 13 focuses on taking urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts. These goals are specifically relevant within the context of population studies, urbanization, resource management, and development patterns that are key topics in the field.
Understanding this framework is vital for analyzing spatial patterns and human-environment interactions. The framework provides a common language and targets for international collaboration, enabling geographers to assess progress, identify disparities, and propose strategies for more equitable and environmentally sound development. Historically, these goals build upon the Millennium Development Goals, expanding their scope and emphasizing the need for integrated solutions. The benefits lie in fostering a holistic understanding of global challenges and promoting solutions that consider the interconnectedness of social, economic, and environmental factors. A focus on this framework allows for a more nuanced understanding of global disparities in human well-being.
