In biblical terms, the state of suffering, distress, or hardship is frequently described. This encompasses a wide range of trials, including physical pain, emotional anguish, persecution, and material deprivation. For example, the Book of Job details the extensive hardships visited upon a righteous man as a test of his faith.
Understanding these experiences provides valuable insight into the human condition as perceived within a religious framework. It serves as a lens through which concepts of faith, resilience, divine justice, and theodicy are explored. Historically, communities facing adversity have drawn strength and meaning from these narratives, finding solace and guidance in times of crisis.