In the context of United States government, particularly within the legislative process, an agreement between two or more lawmakers to support each other’s bills is a common practice. This reciprocal agreement entails that each legislator votes in favor of the other’s proposed legislation, regardless of their individual feelings or the merit of the specific bills. For example, a representative from an agricultural district might agree to support a bill related to urban development in exchange for a representative from a city supporting agricultural subsidies.
This practice is significant because it allows legislators to pass legislation that might not otherwise succeed on its own merits. It reflects the reality of coalition building and compromise in a representative democracy. Historically, it has been a tool used to overcome gridlock and achieve legislative goals, although it is sometimes criticized for potentially leading to the passage of inefficient or pork-barrel legislation.
