The term refers to the formidable naval fleet assembled by Spain in 1588 with the intention of invading England. The fleet’s defeat marked a significant turning point in European history. For instance, the failed invasion attempt led to a decline in Spanish power and the ascendance of England as a major naval force.
Understanding the context of this event is crucial for comprehending the shifting balance of power in Europe during the late 16th century. It reveals the tensions between Catholic Spain and Protestant England and highlights the significance of naval dominance in global affairs. The repercussions of the event shaped subsequent colonial expansion and international trade routes.
